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Clinical Tip] List of cutaneous fistulas and sinuses throughout the body according to their location.
Introduction Cutaneous fistulas or sinuses are caused by a variety of background diseases, including infection, inflammatory bowel disease, postoperative complications, tumors, and congenital abnormalities. Each site of occurrence has its own characteristic causative disease ...
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ER Other plastic surgery hand surgery orthopaedic surgery
Medical Care Tips] Tetanus Toxoid
2025/9/7 1968., ER, toxoid, vaccination, combined vaccination for diphtheria, pertussis (whooping cough) and tetanus, immunization, animal bite, soil pollution, Trauma Response, infectious disease, emergency room, orthopaedic surgery, 1968, tetanus, tetanus toxoid
Tetanus ■ Overview The toxin (tetanospasmin) produced by Clostridium tetani interrupts inhibitory nerve circuits in the motor nerve endings, spinal cord anterior horn cells, and brainstem, causing (1) muscle rigidity (rig ...